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Showing posts from December, 2025

The Civilizational Struggle: Why Democracy is an Unnatural State of Governance

 Why Democracy is a natural state of governance The Democratic Friction Democracy is frequently hailed as the pinnacle of human governance, built on the noble pillars of equality, liberty, and shared participation. However, a rigorous examination through the lenses of evolutionary psychology, history, and administrative efficiency suggests that democracy may actually be an unnatural state of governance. This perspective does not aim to dismiss democracy’s moral value but rather to highlight the inherent biological and sociological friction it creates within human societies. 1. The Biological Bias: Hierarchy vs. Egalitarianism For millions of years, human and pre-human ancestors lived in strictly hierarchical social structures. The Neurobiological Basis: Preference for social dominance hierarchies is linked to neural functioning in the brain's insula and anterior cingulate cortices , regions associated with social cognition and empathy. The Leadership Instinct : Biologically, ...

The Civilizational Struggle: Why Democracy is an Unnatural State of Governance

 Why Democracy is a natural state of governance The Democratic Friction Democracy is frequently hailed as the pinnacle of human governance, built on the noble pillars of equality, liberty, and shared participation. However, a rigorous examination through the lenses of evolutionary psychology, history, and administrative efficiency suggests that democracy may actually be an unnatural state of governance. This perspective does not aim to dismiss democracy’s moral value but rather to highlight the inherent biological and sociological friction it creates within human societies. 1. The Biological Bias: Hierarchy vs. Egalitarianism For millions of years, human and pre-human ancestors lived in strictly hierarchical social structures. The Neurobiological Basis: Preference for social dominance hierarchies is linked to neural functioning in the brain's insula and anterior cingulate cortices , regions associated with social cognition and empathy. The Leadership Instinct : Biologically, ...

Pros and cons of One Nation One Election

One Nation, One Election: A Path to Efficient Governance or a Federal Challenge? The concept of One Nation, One Election (ONOE) is no longer just a theoretical debate in India; it is a proposed structural reform to synchronise elections for the Lok Sabha and all state legislative assemblies . As India moves toward 2026, the discussion around simultaneous elections has intensified, focusing on whether a unified electoral calendar can fix a governance system currently trapped in a "perpetual campaign mode." For a nation striving for rapid economic growth and scientific literacy, understanding the massive financial and administrative drain of frequent elections is crucial. The Hidden Cost of Perpetual Elections One of the strongest arguments for ONOE is the staggering amount of resources consumed by the current "staggered" system. 1. The Financial Burden: Billions Spent on Ballots In the 2024 Lok Sabha elections, estimates suggest a total expenditure of nearly ₹1.35...